Gymnasium (ancient Greece): Difference between revisions

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The '''gymnasium''' in [[Ancient Greece]] functioned as a training facility for competitors in public [[game]]s. It was also a place for socializing and engaging in intellectual pursuits. The name comes from the Ancient Greek term ''[[wikt:γυμνός#Ancient Greek|gymnós]]'' meaning "[[Nudity|naked]]". Athletes competed  nude, a practice said to encourage aesthetic appreciation of the male body and a tribute to the gods. Gymnasia and [[palaestra|palestrae]] (wrestling schools) were under the protection and patronage of [[Heracles]], [[Hermes]] and, in Athens, [[Theseus]].<ref>[[Pausanias (geographer)]], ''Guide to Greece,'' 4.32.1</ref>
The '''gymnasium''' in [[Ancient Greece]] functioned as a training facility for competitors in public [[game]]s. It was also a place for socializing and engaging in intellectual pursuits. The name comes from the Ancient Greek term ''[[wikt:γυμνός#Ancient Greek|gymnós]]'' meaning "[[Nudity|naked]]". Athletes competed  nude, a practice said to encourage aesthetic appreciation of the male body and a tribute to the gods. Gymnasia and [[palaestra|palestrae]] (wrestling schools) were under the protection and patronage of [[Heracles]], [[Hermes]] and, in Athens, [[Theseus]].<ref>Pausanias (geographer), ''Guide to Greece,'' 4.32.1</ref>
 




==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Ancient Greece]]
[[Category:Ancient Greece]]

Revision as of 01:15, 10 May 2015

The gymnasium in Ancient Greece functioned as a training facility for competitors in public games. It was also a place for socializing and engaging in intellectual pursuits. The name comes from the Ancient Greek term gymnós meaning "naked". Athletes competed nude, a practice said to encourage aesthetic appreciation of the male body and a tribute to the gods. Gymnasia and palestrae (wrestling schools) were under the protection and patronage of Heracles, Hermes and, in Athens, Theseus.[1]


References

  1. Pausanias (geographer), Guide to Greece, 4.32.1